MMA Basics

Mixed martial arts means unarmed combat and the sport involves the use of fighting techniques within certain limitations that are determined by a sports commission. The unified rules of this sport have developed into a combination of techniques from various disciplines within the fields of martial arts. Have more online casino Australia reviews. There are basic fighting moves and techniques that need to be understood and these techniques include the following:

  • Techniques - GrapplingGrappling is a basic mixed martial arts move that has its origins in the wrestling world.
  • Techniques - Submission holdsSubmission holds are techniques that restrict an opponent and cause an opponent to be unable to move forward.
  • Techniques - KickingKicking is a central movement in mixed martial arts and distinguishes this fighting sport from other martial arts methods of combat.
  • Techniques - StrikingStriking is a form of hitting in the sporting field of mixed martial arts. Striking may be in a winning format that includes a knock out or total knock out.

Unarmed combat is any form of competition including mixed martial arts in which a hit is usually struck and can inflict injury to an opponent. An unarmed combatant is one of the fighters in an MMA competition. A commission is the body of regulators who oversee this style of sport .

Judging an MMA competition has certain rules and regulations that are delivered by a panel of judges during a fighting competition. The basic rules of judging an MMA fighting competition include the following:

  • There are three judges who score each round of fighting from around a ring fighting area.
  • Ten point must systems are used to score a professional mixed martial arts fighting competition.
  • Ten points must be scored by one of the fighters in order for this fighter to be declared the winner.
  • The loser of the MMA fight is given nine points or less.
  • There may be an even round and this type of round is scored 10 /10.

Effective striking is the total number of legal strikes that have been landed by a contestant. Effective grappling is the number of successful executions or a legal take down or a legal reversal. Fouls may be scored against a fighter and penalties may be given. Giving penalties for any foul is at the discretion of a competition referee. Fouls and penalties are given for butting with a head, eye gouging of any kind, biting, spitting at an opponent and hair pulling.

A contest may be stopped by a referee and a referee is the only arbiter of a contest who is authorized to stop a contest. A referee may consult with a ring side physician about the physical health of a fighter and stop a fight. A referee and a ring side physician are the only individuals authorized to enter a ring while a fight is active. Rest periods have certain authorized interventions as well and a fight may be stopped during a rest period.

Other rules of an MMA competition include the following:

  • There are various weight divisions included in an MMA competition challenge.
  • Weight divisions range from a fly weight of  max. 125 pounds and under to a super heavy weight division that includes any fighter who is over 265 pounds.
  • There are specific ring and fighting area requirements and certain fighting equipment requirements for each authorized professional mixed martial arts fighting competition.
  • Each fighter’s hands are wrapped with certain hand wrapping specifications.
  • Mouth pieces are required for fighter safety and for health reasons.
  • Protective equipment at the private part is used for safety and health reasons with male fighters.
  • Gloves are worn by each fighter and these contestant gloves are at least four ounces in weight and are approved by the MMA commission.
  • Certain apparel is approved for fighting and professional appearances.